Effective spread is an implicit cost. Various traders may have different explicit costs. Those are not same for all traders. Effective spread is related to trader’s skill.
Hi Rick,
Your original post said in the book, and thats why I quoted and bolded your comment. The book is very clear. Now, I understand your frustration and I am NOT saying I disagree with your conclusions here. However, if you weight a mock question over what the actual CBOK has and the blue boxes, then that is a flawed mindset. Just my 2 cents.
Well. googs’ rationale makes sense. However, since CFAI focus so much on fairness, showing the same material in two different contradictory ways is, to say the least, unfair. Any question on the subject should definitely be invalidated.