To calculate the number of options used in a delta hedge, the general formula is delta = number options/number shares. In some cases, Schweser use 1/delta = number options/number shares.
Is there someone who can explain me when I have to use delta and when 1/delta?
If you have a $5million position in bonds, and want to hedge against loss, you should buy puts on the bond. This is a case where you multiply delta* (portfolio/contract size)
However, if you wanted to hedge using CALLS, you would have to sell the calls. In this case you would use 1/delta * (portfolio/contract size)
See Schweser exam book 2, mock 2, question 43 afternoon session
Delta = change in option price/change in underlining. Change in underlining is it’s duration. So If delta =.3333 and duration is 3, option will only go up by 1 duration .