Economics 9

The following data apply to a country in its domestic currency units:

Consumer spending on goods and services 875,060 Government spending on goods and services 305,600
Business gross fixed investment 286,400 Government gross fixed investment 84,120
Change in inventories −68,500 Capital consumption allowance 8,540
Transfer payments 9,300 Statistical discrepancy −2,850
Exports 219,800 Imports 250,980

Using the expenditures approach, the country’s GDP is closest to:

  1. 1,466,490.
  2. 1,451,500.
  3. 1,448,650.

Solution

C is correct. Using the expenditures approach:

GDP = Consumer spending on goods and services + Business gross fixed investment + Change in inventories + Government spending on goods and services + Government gross fixed investment + Exports − Imports + Statistical discrepancy

Consumer spending on goods and services 875,060
Business gross fixed investment 286,400
Change in inventories (68,500)
Government spending on goods and services 305,600
Government gross fixed investment 84,120
Exports 219,800
Imports (250,980)
Statistical discrepancy (2,850)
= Gross domestic product (GDP) 1,448,650

Hi, I know I am asking too much. But it will be great if someone can help. Can you plz tell me a trick (if any) to remember these formulas. I always skip one or the other thing.OR Any way through which i can polish my basics.
Thanks in advance!!