I don’t get why the Beta is used in the loss to portfolio calc. Is it assuming that the index that decreases 7% has a beta of 1 whereas the beta of the equity prtu is 1.25?
Consider an investor who hedges a $75,000,000 equity portfolio using S&P 500 futures contracts. The S&P 500 futures contract stands at 1080.00 and one contract is worth 225 times the index. The beta of the portfolio is 1.25. Assuming the index decreases by 7%, which of the following is closest to the net profit, in dollars, of the overall (hedged) position? – No. of contracts sold to hedge position = $75,000,000 / (1080 x 225) x 1.25 = 386 contracts
Loss to portfolio = $75,000,000 x 0.07 x 1.25 = $6,562,500
Gain to futures = 386 contracts x (1080 x 225) x 0.07 = $6,565,860
Overall gain = $6,565,860 - $6,562,500 = +$3360