I was going through an online finance course conducted by a professor who defined VaR as “the maximum expected loss over a given time period.”, which made me confused for a little bit as I remembered that the CFA text defined it differently.
P VAR is the minimum loss expected P% of the time and the maximum loss expected (1-P)% of the time.
For example a if a portfolio of bonds has a one month 5% VAR of $1 million, then, 5 percent of the time, the portfolio would face a minimum expected loss of $1 million and a maximum expected loss of $1 million 95% of the time.