If the GDP deflator values for year 1 and year 2 were 190 and 212.8, respectively, which of the following best describes the annual growth rate of the overall price level?
A 5.8%.
B 6%.
C 12%
The correct answer is: (212.8/190)1/2 – 1 = 0.0583 or 5.8%.
However I think this is to simply compare the price of year 1 and year 2, so it should be 212.8/190 - 1 =12%
Although year 1 price compared with the base year price (we don’t know which year, not necessarily year 0, it could be year -5 for example) is an increase of 90%, and year 2 price compared with the base year price is an increase of 112.8%. To calculate annual price growth rate, shouldn’t I just compare year 1 and year 2? Why is there a square root?
Question little bit incorrectly was written — > based on old cirriculum this question was written like that : GDP deflator 2008 (190) and 2010 (212.8) … So, this mean that you need to count growth for two years (2008 vs 2009 & 2009vs2010), 212.8/190^1/2 (years growth) - 1 = 5.83%