Assuming no change in days sales outstanding and days of inventory on hand, an issuer in need of cash flow that forgoes the discount offered by its vendor for payments within 10 days and chooses to pay on the due date in 30 days is:
A. shortening its cash conversion cycle.
B. lengthening its cash conversion cycle.
C. not affecting its cash conversion cycle.
In CFA website it says B is correct, why? I just don’t get it.
I take it as how many sold inventory they can make in a year if they entirely use credit. So with longer payment time, they will be able to make less round inventory by credit → DOP decreases → CCC increases.
The other way to put it is the formula, which is 365 : COGS/ payable. Avg payable should increase since they dont get discount → DOP decreases → CCC increases.
I also encounter this same issue and I reached out to CFA support. It is true that this answer in CFA book is wrong. Should be A. Shortening
I can’t include links in this reply, if you search for CFA Curriculum Errata you should be able to find all Errata’s listed in CFA website.
Replace:
B is correct. The issuer that uses the vendor financing by delaying
payments is increasing its days payable outstanding and thus
lengthening its cash conversion cycle. The issuer is reducing its
need for liquidity by taking advantage of the vendor financing at
the cost of the forgone discount.
With:
A is correct. The issuer that uses the vendor financing by delaying
payments is increasing its days payable outstanding and
thus shortening its cash conversion cycle. The issuer is reducing
its need for liquidity by taking advantage of the vendor financing
at the cost of the forgone discount.
The correct answer is B, lengthening its cash conversion cycle.
By forgoing the discount and paying in 30 days instead of 10, the Days Payable Outstanding (DPO) increases. Since DPO is subtracted in the cash conversion cycle formula, increasing DPO lengthens the overall cycle.
Hi nolanmaris, welcome to AnalystForum.
For this particular question, the answer in the study materials is wrong, and (as Liz points out 3 posts up) the correct answer is given in the Errata on the CFAI website