Yield to Maturity on Callable Bond

So basic question on calculating the YTM on a callable bond.

“Consider a bond selling for $1,150. This bond has 28 years to maturity, pays 12% annual coupon, and is callable in 8 years for $1,100. The yield to maturity is closest to:”

A. 10.34%

B. 9.26%

C. 10.55%

The correct answer is A, 10.34%. This comes from;

N = 28; PMT = 120; PV = -1,150; FV = 1,000 and computing I/Y = 10.3432

I understand this as its pretty basic, but wouldn’t we want to calculate the YTM on the first callable date with a FV of $1,100? If this were the case we would have;

N = 8; PMT = 120; PV = -1,150; FV = 1,100 and computing I/Y = 10.0554

This is none of the answers, so I moved onto calculating the YTM for holding the bond to maturity, but based on the question I thought to calculate the YTM from the first callable date initially. What are your guys thoughts? Should we calculate the YTM on bonds held to maturity unless otherwise noted?

You’re talking about the _ yield to first call _ (YT1C); YTM assumes that you hold it to . . . wait for it . . . maturity.

Duh…haha thanks!

You’re welcome.